Alternative Pricing Strategies



Pricing is certainly one of the most important factors of your marketing mix strategy. Correct pricing can make your product a hit or a failure in the market. The factors that have to be kept in mind when marketing your product are the following:

  • It has to be of superior quality
  • It should have features that your buyers require or desire
  • It should be different from what your competitors have to offer
  • It should have a good cost structure
  • You should also pay attention to a strong promotional campaign
  • Keeping these factors in mind, it is important to determine the pricing strategy in a way that helps you to successfully sell your product in the market.

Given below are some alternative pricing strategies:

1.       Generic or Economic pricing: In this strategy, the buyer is attracted by the low price. It is typical of generic or economy brands. For this strategy to be fruitful, you should have a low cost structure, minimal features and promotion. Simultaneously, ensure that you reap some solid, stable benefits.

2.       Differential pricing: In this method, the idea is to set the price according to different buyer types, (e.g. the price will differ for an online store, a retail store and a departmental store); geographical area, (prices can be higher in California than in Illinois); by the quantity purchased (a person buying large quantities will get a rate different from one buying a small quantity); on the basis of national account segment (the price charged to a national account will vary from that charged to a local account). Do remember, there has to be a valid reason for applying differential pricing.

3.       Premium pricing: This strategy is applicable for luxury or high end goods such as expensive jewelry, yachts, planes, estates etc. You can use this strategy if the market recognizes your product as a luxury or premium item.

4.       Captive product or companion product pricing: This strategy can be adapted to product line pricing as well. In this case, products are bundled together as companions and priced accordingly. (e.g. a mixer and mixing bowl). They also consider products as captives (e.g. a razor that can only be fitted with a particular blade). These products are often packaged in a single package. (e.g. blades may be packaged with the razor) The prices of these products outside a package usually tend to be higher.

Remember to review your products carefully before choosing a particular strategy so that the pricing is appropriate.

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